Your Kid's Teeth
Essential dental health information for healthy smiles from infancy through adolescence
Caring for Your Child's Dental Health
Good dental health starts early and sets the foundation for a lifetime of healthy teeth and gums. From caring for your baby's first tooth to managing orthodontic needs in older children, proper dental care is an essential part of your child's overall health and well-being.
Explore our comprehensive guides below to learn about teething, daily dental care, common dental problems, and when to visit the dentist.
Dental Health Topics (9)
📅Dental Development Timeline
👶Birth to 6 Months
Even before teeth appear, wipe gums with a soft cloth. First teeth typically erupt around 6 months (though timing varies).
🍼6 Months to 2 Years
Primary teeth emerge. Begin brushing with a soft infant toothbrush. Schedule first dental visit by age 1 or when first tooth appears.
🧒2 to 6 Years
All 20 primary teeth should be in by age 3. Start fluoride toothpaste (pea-sized amount). Teach proper brushing technique.
🧑6 to 12 Years
Primary teeth fall out; permanent teeth come in. Molars emerge around age 6. May need orthodontic evaluation around age 7.
👦Teens
Most permanent teeth are in. Wisdom teeth may begin to emerge. Braces are common during these years. Maintain excellent oral hygiene.
🦷Late Teens/Early 20s
All 32 permanent teeth (including wisdom teeth) are usually in by early 20s. Some may need wisdom teeth extraction.
💡Daily Dental Care Tips
🪥Brush Twice Daily
Brush for 2 minutes, twice a day with fluoride toothpaste. Use a soft-bristled brush and replace it every 3-4 months.
🧵Floss Daily
Start flossing when two teeth touch. Floss removes plaque and food particles between teeth that brushing can't reach.
🥤Limit Sugary Foods
Reduce sugary snacks and drinks. Sugar feeds bacteria that cause cavities. Encourage water and healthy snacks like fruits and vegetables.
👨⚕️Regular Dental Visits
Visit the dentist every 6 months for check-ups and cleanings. Early detection prevents bigger problems later.
⚠️Common Dental Problems
Cavities (Tooth Decay)
Most common childhood disease. Caused by bacteria and sugar. Prevention: brushing, flossing, fluoride, and limiting sweets.
Tooth Sensitivity
Pain when eating hot, cold, or sweet foods. May indicate cavities, worn enamel, or exposed roots. See dentist if persistent.
Teeth Grinding (Bruxism)
Often occurs during sleep. Can wear down teeth. May be stress-related. Dentist can provide a night guard if needed.
Misaligned Teeth
Crooked or crowded teeth. Orthodontic evaluation around age 7 can identify issues early. Braces or other treatments may be recommended.
🚨Dental Emergencies
Seek immediate dental care if your child experiences:
- Knocked-out permanent tooth (save tooth in milk, see dentist immediately)
- Chipped or broken tooth
- Severe toothache lasting more than a day
- Abscess or swelling in the mouth
- Injury to jaw or facial bones
- Uncontrolled bleeding from mouth
More Health Resources
⚠️Medical Disclaimer
The information provided on this page is for educational purposes only and should not be used as a substitute for professional dental advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult with your child's dentist or qualified dental healthcare provider if you have concerns about your child's dental health.